Table of Contents / Charles Richardson / Transcript / Transcript 2 / Transcript 3
ALEX:     and today is your birthday and you say you are 39 again?
RICHARDSON: No, 27.
ALEX: Well, I suspect that you have had a lot of experiences over here—have you found that your bad debts have increased over the years?  You charge a lot of things.
RICHARDSON: Yes, different times until I write a possible For.  That’s pretty much all the customers and there are a lot of places people wont even take a check unless they know you personally.  Lots of those people are all right.  We don’t have too much trouble here.
ALEX: You know your customers?
RICHARDSON:   pretty much.  We are getting an awful lot of retired people in the county—camps and trailers.  So many people draw social security anymore and try to live on it.
ALEX: and it almost is impossible to do that, I guess!
RICHARDSON:  And there’re wasting a lot of good manpower too. Brains.  Some do some things, I suppose, a lot of young come along and don’t want to do anything.
ALEX:  Yeah, they are looking for an easy way.
RICHARDSON:  Yeah.
ALEX:  Trying to go back to Henry the Eighth time, listen to the music and have everybody to hand them everything.  I guess.
RICHARDSON:  Yeah, and we have a lot of the Beards in the county too.  Pretty decent kind of folks.
ALEX:  They build a new high school, did that take any business away from you?
RICHARDSON:  Yes some.
ALEX:  Seems they took it way out in the county, I would guess those parents that send their children in here might send them over to the store to get something to bring home.
RICHARDSON:  It used to be that way, when they had the school here, of course, they don’t even stop now.  They come from all directions you know. Don’t see much of them anymore, used too.
ALEX:  What would you say have been your best years in terms of business.  I don’t know if that is a fair question or not.
RICHARDSON:  Well there is more dodge right now, that’s on the account of inflation.  Our volume sales are up right now in the last few years.
ALEX:  I was looking over there in that book a lot of those items sold in 1905, 1906, 1907 and 1908 cant be had.  I saw their picture there in the basement.  Is that what these antique dealer are getting 150 to 200 for now?
RICHARDSON:  Same thing.
ALEX:  Sold for a dollar or a dollar and a half something like that in the old days.
RICHARDSON:  The thing that tickles me is that I notice that in one of those old books after they got this railroad in, a lumber company going in up here at Stony Bottom, that we shipped them thirty rolls of roof and about fifteen doors and a pretty good line locks and so to go along with it.  The railroad agent there at that time had to pay a freight on it of 50 cents.
ALEX:  Didn’t pay to much freight then.
RICHARDSON:  No.
ALEX:  Well I was interested in see you sold a coffin in 1906 for thirty dollars for a fella six foot one.  Did you make that to order, or did you just carry that in stock?
RICHARDSON:  Carrying in stock. Yeah, had a whole bunch of them had a person been in the undertaking business before he stored them here it was better.  There is one place on there meet train over here Italian
Give them a coffin.  They were going to bury him somewhere and he were coming up on a train....  Didn’t know his name or couldn’t spell it maybe.  It was eleven dollars, box or casket, I believe, or something like that.  He wanted it on the train so he could take it on with him.
ALEX:  Oh yeah, on way to bury somebody.
RICHARDSON:  Amen.
ALEX:  I guess that Stony Bottom Lumber Company was a big operation.
RICHARDSON:  Yeah, it was a good size.
ALEX:  You did a lot of business with them.
RICHARDSON:  Hum uh yeah they were just building when they bought the doors and windows, I think door were just two dollars apiece at that time, I notice on that bill.
ALEX:  I notice where they bought a lot of beds and so forth, did they put up their workers?
RICHARDSON:  Un huh.
ALEX:  Furnish them room and board, I guess.
RICHARDSON. Un huh.
ALEX:  brought their beds here.
RICHARDSON:  Un huh.  Brought most of them.  Mattress was about three dollars, I think.
ALEX:  Three dollars for a mattress. This elevator in this building is rather interesting, tell be about it.
RICHARDSON:  they pulled it up by hand and later on they had a gasoline engine which was pretty hard to start on a real cold morning it got stuck up there.  Electricity has high as it is it was a pretty good invention wasn’t it
ALEX:  Yes it was.  Yes it was.   Never used horses to pull it up.  Aways pulled it up by hand or on a block and tackle or pulley.
RICHARDSON:  Yeah.  Yeah.  A couple of fellows of the belt l
ALEX:  How long has this store been here at this location, you said it came after the railroad came through.
RICHARDSON.  It came in 1904.
ALEX:  So it has been on the location since 1904.
RICHARDSON: Another interesting thing, we were doing some section out here and found a copy of the contract.  Old fellow named E B. King and my dad cost of building.  Did you know how much it cost?
ALEX:  No.
RICHARDSON:  Six hundred dollars.
ALEX:  And this is a three-story building.  Was it a three-story building then?
RICHARDSON:  Yes.
ALEX:  Pretty much as it is today:
RICHARDSON:  Yes, just like it is now.
ALEX:  Ah my.
RICHARDSON:  Of course, we had shelving and showcases and stuff like that right in the building. Got the concrete in all the way around.
ALEX:  You have kept the store up good.  You got some of the old that adds a little nostalgia I notice over here on the side you got a ladder that runs along the rail you can run right down the rail and climb the highest point.
RICHARDSON:  Yeah.  Still have that.
ALEX:  An old roll top desk here, Did you have that or did your dad have that.
RICHARDSON:  Dad had that.
ALEX:  So it been around a long time too.
RICHARDSON:  I suspect thirties or forties put it in then at that time.
ALEX:  If that desk could talk, it could tell you about a lot of transactions, I guess.
RICHARDSON:  Yeah, it could.
ALEX:  You don’t see them much anymore.
RICHARDSON:  Yeah, there a difference in the hours used to work too.
ALEX:  How’s that.
RICHARDSON:  Stayed open at nights till nine o’clock, Saturday night it was ten o’clock, seven on through.
ALEX:  Seven in the morning.
RICHARDSON: Yeah.
ALEX:  Closed on Sunday?
RICHARDSON:  Oh yeah, not like these Arabs.   They don’t close for anything.  Christmas, Sunday, anything.  Doesn’t seem quite right.
ALEX:  Yeah, I know what you mean.  What did you have to pay a clerk back in 1920 or 30?  Do you remember what you got yourself?
RICHARDSON:  I got hundred dollars a month.  I remember doing the depression there wasn’t any money and it was fifty dollars, then. but you could buy thing cheap and plenty of it.  But its different today when that depression came along I was married at the time; I took two dollars and brought a 100 pounds bag of beans.
Fella come along and were young and wanted to work evening there wasn’t any jobs much and no money, kept a big pot of them on the stove all the time.  Give a cup of coffee and bacon and they seemed to appreciate it too. It wasn’t bums yet.  One hundred pounds of beans for two dollars.  Now three pounds are two dollars.
ALEX:  Yeah, three pounds for two dollars—Pintos.
RICHARDSON:  in the old.  There a baseball field where the stands where the High School is.
ALEX:  Hum ah
RICHARDSON:  Played some myself when I was in college. Had fourteen teams.
ALEX:  Where did you go to college?
RICHARDSON:  Randolph Macon right outside of Richmond. 
ALEX:  Oh yeah.  What did you play—shortstop?
RICHARDSON:  Outfield, mostly.
ALEX: You said you had fourteen teams—when did you play-Saturdays and Sunday.
RICHARDSON: Yeah Saturdays and Sundays. See a freight train comes down up the road had flatcars with people all sitting on them. 
ALEX:  Going to the ball game.
RICHARDSON:  Yeah. Of course there were no night ball at that time.
ALEX:  Yeah.  Train comes to Marlinton now two or three time a week?
RICHARDSON:  Once a week and back down the next day freight trains.
ALEX:  Where does it go to Durbin and turn around doesn’t go on through. 
RICHARDSON:  No there no further to go unless they go on over to Elkins on the Western Maryland.
ALEX:  Yeah.
RICHARDSON:  During the war there was a train on the hour day and night, coal mostly.
ALEX:  Every hour.  Did they get a lot of coal out of the Williams River area where did they bring it?
RICHARDSON: No, most of it came down Sewells They...
ALEX:  In Pocahontas County?
RICHARDSON.  No, Greenbrier county mostly.
ALEX:  Out of Greenbrier county.
RICHARDSON:  They put out a load train on the hour.
ALEX:  Did they run passenger trains through here during the war?
RICHARDSON:  Yeah, they had two up and two down.
ALEX:  The station is still operating over here isn’t it.
RICHARDSON: Yeah. They keep a man over there but doesn’t have much to do though count cars.  I reckon when that closes up we will get everything by truck.
ALEX:  There is a lot of discussion on changing some of the trucking laws.  There will be a lot of changes made in term of freight cost by that time.  Might make it more difficult to make freight hauls.  There will be more trucks going to bulk hauling when those laws are changed and small hauls will become a thing of the past and it will make more difficult.
RICHARDSON:  Yes that uh and then they will deliver when they take a notion too. 
ALEX:  Yeah.
RICHARDSON:  Trucker will go on strike one thing or another you’ll get it when you can.  I hope they make some improvement in the labor laws.  Of course that’s part of management whether it bad.  We may go back to wage and price controls again like during the war.
ALEX:  Yeah.
RICHARDSON:  About the only thing I can see to stop it.
ALEX:  Yeah. Hasn’t been much of a slow down—inflation continues to climb.
RICHARDSON:  Yeah.  Sell one thing one day and go to buy it back, its' about what you sold it for.
ALEX:  Makes it hard for you to try to quote.
RICHARDSON:  Those nails you saw in that book there sold for 3 cents a pound and now they sell for 35 cents now and I think we are under the average of what most people get.
ALEX:  What to you get for fencing staples? 
RICHARDSON:  Forty cents.
ALEX:  Forty cents a lot of places sell for 50 or 55.
RICHARDSON:  Yeah  Nails 45 to 50.  A lot different when it was 3 cents.
ALEX:  Sure is. Whole lot of difference.
RICHARDSON:  A pretty interesting thing was help hauling some of it—the lumber in this building had a lumber company up here-Campbell Lumber Company brought the lumber from them a 4 dollars a thousand.
ALEX:  Four dollars a thousand—is that over here in the book someplace.  I thought I saw Campbells something.
RICHARDSON:  Yeah a little place above here, Campbelltown they called it.  It was the Campbell that introduced rainbow trout in this county.  They came from Pennsylvania.  Back in them times we didn’t have anything except native-speckled.  They brought some and put them in the Williams River which was a pretty interesting place back at that then.  You could stay and camp out and maybe never see another fisherman.
ALEX:  And now they are running over top of each other looking for a place to camp.
RICHARDSON:  Yeah.
ALEX:  When did they log that Williams River out back there.  Do you remember that?
RICHARDSON:  Yeah.  I think they must have quit, I don’t know somewhere 1919 to 1920 somewhere around there.
ALEX:  Yeah.  About 1918 20 you say. 
RICHARDSON:  Yeah, somewhere around there.
ALEX:  It about the time they stopped logging at Cass isn’t it.
RICHARDSON:  Yeah they worked a little while longer at Cass They had pretty extensive holding the Cass people.  Of course, the Williams River was a big country at that time. Lots of lumber came out of there.
I suppose it will grow up again though.
ALEX:  Yeah, there are some good trees in there now.  Somebody was telling me that they surveyed it out for a railroad back in that Williams country.  They tell me they resurveyed the old roadbed and got it staked out back there.  I don’t know whether they are putting in a railroad or not.
RICHARDSON:  I really don’t know I never seen any stakes.
ALEX:  Well I have taken a good bit of your time.  You been on have been on the scene a long time.
Do you mind if I go through those old ledgers starting with 1904-1906, it will at least give me a chance to pull out.
RICHARDSON:  Yeah.
ALEX:  I may want to read some of that into the recorder, but I’ll have some lead and I want to check them out.  I will find me a place around here to sit down in the next few days if you don’t mind.
RICHARDSON:  Go right ahead. Help yourself.
ALEX:  If you think of anything or stories you would like to tell, I will be happy to put those on and I know whether you’re selling on a roadside market or a big store you have different kinds of customers.
RICHARDSON:  Well back at that time we most always worked with horses and we would order a harness a couple sets at a time you know.  Carried horse shoes nail and that kind of stuff.  I wouldn’t know where to fine that kind of stuff now.  They tell me there is a man over here at Hot Springs harness for a team sold for seventy-five or eighty-five dollars back in those days – heavy harness.  Had something made over there one horse eight hundred dollars.
ALEX:  For one set of harness.
RICHARDSON:  Yeah Hand made all the factories have gone out.  I don’t know of anyone that makes them in this country anymore.
ALEX:  I was looking in that check book over there many of the companies that you order from—many of them don’t exist today.  No longer around.
RICHARDSON:  Yeah.  Thing we used to get in here by the carloads was Jessie cook stoves, everybody did their cooking that way then-wood and coal.  One item I can remember about an old fella up here old Mr. McCarty came in old Jesse not doing this oh it been twenty years, think I’ll get a new set of grates for it.
He gave the model number-pretty old, I said you had that two or three years haven’t you Mr. McCarty Yeah, he said I got that one in 1911.  He was joking but holding off.
ALEX:  Yeah—hadn’t held up very good.  Probable crumbled after all that heat all those years.
RICHARDSON:  He was well satisfied with it.
ALEX:  Lot of Irishman in this country, huh.
RICHARDSON:  Yeah.  Is there anything else that I could help you with?
ALEX:  No I’ll tell you I’ll be leaving but would like to look at those ledgers another day.  I appreciate your time.
RICHARDSON: All-Right. Glad to have you.  (general comments rewind the tape to start new tape)
ALEX:  (reading from the day book journal)
I’m still at the C. H. RICHARDSON hardware store reviewing some of the ledgers of the store that date back to 1906.   It interesting to see some of the notation that has been made the price and so on.   Ledgers give you a good indication of some of the companies this hardware store has done business with.  I notice here that they are doing business with a Warren Lumber Company over at Mill Point where made certain sale of beds and other goods.  An interesting entry is a bed at that time would cost about eight dollars and two spittoons cost for 20 cent in discussing this with Mr. Richardson he said they were good quality spittoons.
Made of tin and compared in price today at about three dollars fifty cents. One can tell by reviewing this ledger that building materials apparently this was a time when the lumber operation was getting under full force here both their material to build lodging for their worker bought all of their supplies workers.  Of note is the Stoney Bottom Lumber Company which is just below Cass, Evidently has done a tremendous amount of business with Richardson Hardware.  An interesting entry here that says Iron bed for two dollars and seventy-five cents with springs two dollars and twenty-five cents.  There is no mention of what the mattress cost or anything like that.   Mr. Richardson said that mattresses sold for little of nothing by comparison to today’s’ prices.  As you look at axe handles, axes and different things of this nature, dippers water dippers were selling for about six cents apiece or five cents.  Roll pin sold for twenty-five, potatoes masher for ten cents, spoons five cents.  My guess these were spoons made of silver called spoon silver.   There is an order made out for an enterprise in Durbin looks like a complete kitchen supply, coffee pots 85 cents a cook stove.  The order start out with a kant hook and certain thing that are use in a logging woods, and then it goes on a complete supply for a kitchen—a cook stove, a large dish pan for a dollar and a quarter, two small dish pans forty cent, a dozen tin cups twenty five cents, a coffee pot eighty five, a tea pot fifty cents a meat fryer thirty five, two dippers fifteen cents a dipper five cents, a coffee mill fifty cents, four buckets fifty cents, one sieve, one rolling pin, a nutmeg grater five cents, one fork, a bake pan thirty five, a stew kettle, lids five cent, pans twenty five, a dozen pie tins, a wash board forty cents, a lamp complete for thirty five cents,  an alarm clock of a dollar fifty, a set of plates sixty cents, tablespoons twenty five cents, and a butcher knife thirty five cents. You get an idea that entry was made August 15th, 1905.  So you start out with a few items for the woods and you end up with a complete amount of supplies for the kitchen.
There seems to be a lot of activity in and around Seebert at that time too.  Looking at an entry here which would have been the second day of July 1906.  An interesting entry is nine doors 2 6 by 6 and 6 by thirteen the total cost of those nine door was thirteen dollars and fifty cents. It goes on and talks about sash cords and other kinds of building materials that were used presumably in putting together the cabin that the logger lived in, nails, windows and so forth. 
Another interesting order was eight nine of 1906, order to a family by the name of Gladwell eighteen yards of batting number 1826 eight yards per rolls three dollars and sixty cents one Lambert safe four fifty, one set of DK chairs five dollars, one number 15 16 foot dining table six dollars, one Ohio iron bed three twenty five, one pair of springs two fifty, a frank chancy mattress three twenty five, a number two tub sixty five cents, two shades light green dollar fifty, an alarm clock dollar fifty, one sifter fifteen cents, one steel skillet fifteen cents, two baking pans twenty five cents, one standing table two fifty, one rocker mahogany  two fifty,  one number 68 bedroom suite eighteen fifty.  There are a few assorted items I left off.  The bill apparently came to seventy-two dollars and twenty two cents.
There is another large order that might be interesting, one mattock for sixty-five cents, one mattock handle fifteen cents. One coffee mill seventy cents, one tea kettle seventy five cents, one yard of oil cloth twenty cents, one spittoon seventy cents, one rocker two twenty five, another rocker two seventy five, six chairs five dollars, one dresser nine dollars, one table dollar seventy five, one cupboard seven dollars, two mattresses four fifty dollars, two bed steads four seventy five, one dish pan a dollar ten, eight foot of pipe eighty cents, one wheelbarrow a dollar sixty, I left out a few assorted items, one of the older orders the total of that order came to about fifty two dollars  and a few cents.
Here is another example of probably a supply to a bunch of loggers at W J Robertson at Bartow, W V, ten springs at twenty two dollar ten mattress at twenty five dollars, 20 pillows for ten dollars, ten pairs of blankets for fifteen dollars, ten comforts for twenty dollars, roughly, that grinding noise in the background is the old elevator, that we talked about earlier of the tape.  We’ll wait for just a moment until it makes it trip to the third floor.  All right it’s just ended its trip, I might continue to run through a few of these old ledgers.  Here is the Warren Lumber Company, number one tub fifty cent, one set of k frames twenty five cents, one picture and frame one dollar, one half yard of oil cloth fifty three cents, two shirts a dollar twenty five, one broom twenty five cents, one clothes line fifteen cents, three dozen clothes pins for ten cents, one axe for a dollar, one axe handle twenty five cents, two pillows a dollar fifty, one rocker three dollars, one rocker a dollar fifty, one dresser six dollars, one mirror seventy-five cents, one number three table six foot three dollars, one butcher knife twenty five cents, one paring knife ten cents, three cups twenty five cents, four plates forty cents,  an assort number of other things, that normally would have gone to the lodging quarters and or cooks quarters for the lumber company.
I have just come across an old postcard inside the ledger it date January 17th, 1908, A penny post card, it has McKinley, President McKinley picture on it one side of it and on the other side is the eagle under McKinley date 1843 to 1901 and it addressed to Mr. James Brooks of Dunmore, WV Interesting what it has to say, It says Dear Sir; We find in looking over our books that you are right and we are wrong. Sorry it happen, I remain, very respectfully, J. R. RICHARDSON
Here is an order dated 9/28/06 one cook stove sixteen fifty, one stand table a dollar fifty, four joints of six inch stove pipe fifty cents, one racket two seventy five, one skillet twenty cents, one sifter twenty five cents,
Six glassed fifteen cents, one water bucket twenty cents, one lamp fifty cents, two pitchers twenty cents, two curtain rods twenty cents, one dish twenty five cents, one dish fifteen cents, one pitcher thirty cents, two salt and pepper fifteen cents, one set of cups and saucers twenty five cents, one lamp a dollar twenty, one chamber seventy five cents, In this list are mostly household items probably purchased for housekeeping or some such thing. 
I just found one white coffin, three foot this was for some youngster.  Here is one for the Pocahontas Supply Company; Pocahontas Supply was the main company over at Cass. Thirty-eight joints of pipe, which was stove pipe.  I have run across another note here in a 1908 ledger Mount Grove Va. August 19th says, Dear Mr. Richardson, I was looking at a single set of buggy harness in the store window priced, I think at fifteen fifty sent them by John Gilmore, singed by John Ferrell.
Here is another long order to a Mr. William Watkins of Falling Springs dated 11/24/06 One side saddle twelve fifty, one six foot extension table six dollars, one hard tall dresser eight twenty five, one number fifty wash stand and dresser twelve fifty, three Ohio beds thirteen fifty, three pairs of springs seven fifty, one reed rocker four fifty, Two number eight, I cant quite make that out, with tops one dollar, one enamel tea kettle one thirty five, one …  forty cents one enamel teakettle eighty five, one preserving kettle fifty cents one coffee pot sixty, one rolling pin glass twenty five, three bread pans fifty cents,  one shovel and tongs dollar fifty, one coffee mill seventy five, one dish pan thirty five, one enamel water kettle eighty five. One bucket thirty, one sifter with string ten cent one wash tub sixty cent, one wash board thirty five, one pie pan ten cents, one biscuit cutter five cents, one blue ribbon range thirty dollars, number twenty five cant make the word out perfect seven fifty, ten joints of pipe one dollar, six plates eighty five, six plates ninety, six cup and saucers ninety, six side dishes forty five, six regular dishes ninety cents, one teapot ninety cents, one butter dish eighty cents, one dish, two dishes twenty the total amount was a hundred twenty five.
Here is an entry of 2/8/07 Grove City Lumber one coffin 6 foot two cost about twenty two fifty, cost for cloth and so on about five dollars, eighty cent express charge.
Here is another entry for a coffin white three foot for twelve dollars fifty cents.   Old ledgers are very interesting, of course, the bulk of the materials that are shown here are building materials which attest somewhat to the building that was going on in the early nineteen hundreds. As the lumber operations were getting underway.  One of their better customer was the Stoney Bottom Lumber Company, it interesting to see so often the references made to the freight and the freight being carried by the C and O up and down the tracks to these little towns.  Axes and axes handles and picks and these sort of things are prominent throughout as well as household items, Here is another coffin made for a Kerr It was order out on June the 24 in 1907. It is interesting, also, to note that each time a coffin order they order a robe.
Here is an entry for sleigh bells, for two sleigh bell two and fifty cents, also on this page which is date 2/ 5/ 1907 they were using plenty of sleigh in these mountains in those days and I suspect the snow was pretty high.  Another order speaks to all the household goods a tremendous amount of dishes and this sort of thing.  Another coffin ordered out on 2/8/07 a six foot two casket priced at about twenty-two fifty. And one suit of clothes about the same size for five dollars, and an express charge of eighty cents, it was to the Grove City Lumber Company.  An order for W. R. Hogshead at Seebert WV for thirty spokes one and a quarter for a spring wagon.  Along about this time we see a good number of orders for fencing and as usual more building materials.  The V crimped type roofing seemed to be popular and a corrugated roofing which by and large was made by the Wheeling Steel Company, Wheeling, WV.  Three eighteen of 0/07 we have an order for J. Rehno, of Clover Lick, WV for a five foot nine casket, priced about twenty five or thirty dollars. 
An order to Calvin Price, he is a long time resident and Pocahontas County and his family still resides here on 3/20/07 for a reed rocker priced at six dollars this obviously is the cane rocker which they have referred to a reed rocker.  Then on 4/3/06, we have an order going to a John MalComb for one Amce washer for eight dollars and fifty cents, one tub for seventy-five cents, and one stand table for a dollar fifty cents.  An order here in Pocahontas County orders of F. L. McNeil for Dave Anderson a two-foot coffin, seven dollars and fifty cents.  That was dated 7/6/07. Also, 7/6/07 here is an order for a child’s rocker and that was for Willis Baxter sold for ninety cents.  And the Coyner brother at Clover Lick an automatic screwdriver for twenty-five cents.  For Dr. N. R. Price 7/13/08 we have an order for a plain white chamber for twenty cents, twelve quart galvanized bucket twenty five cents, and six, looks like, teaspoons for thirty cents.   On 7/21/08 an order for two buggy wheels for four dollars and fifty cents.  There is also a reference here to the Marlinton Academy.  A telephone company, it looks like, one socket pen send to Buckeye.  On 8/28/08 going to the Coyner brothers a six-foot coffin for twenty-five dollars.  On 9/7/08 to a W. McClellan one casket for fifty, twenty dollars a robe, twenty dollars a cash payment and fifty dollars a balance due. The same day an entry for a casket and a robe for fifteen dollars and embalming a child for ten dollars and ten dollars of this was paid in cash. 
I have the checkbook for the business beginning March the fourteen 1903.  Showed a balance of $191.00.
And as you go through the checkbook you get a pretty fair idea the exactness with which this business was operated.  It is notice as we go down that the balances get quite low and at one time the balances got as low as fifty eight cents.  On 3/22/04  there was a balance of dollar fifty-four in the checking account.  Particular check book then ends with check number 1467 on  3/1/06 the last check being written for $13.06 to Wallace and Company leaving a balance to be carried forward in the next book of $854.40. 
I was going though here and I found Clover Lick this and Clover Lick that.
RICHARDSON:  they had a railroad station there.
ALEX: A railroad station.  It up the river here, its’ not back on the hill.
RICHARDSON:  No, its right on the river.
ALEX:  Look at some of these things right here I was trying to make some of those out.  I guess that is a keg of what:
RICHARDSON:   Number two and number three horseshoes.
ALEX:  And there are mule shoes and they got nails and all of those cost ten fifteen, and the nails cost two fifty, I guess that a hammer there huh fifty cents, horseshoe and hammer, what that one hardy,
RICHARDSON: Yeah.
ALEX:  What is that what is a hardy.
RICHARDSON: That goes in an anvil when its cut the iron stuck on it.
ALEX: Ah huh, so that sold for fifty cents.  Here is a B S hammer  for forty five cents, What is this.
RICHARDSON:  A rasp.
ALEX:  Yeah, I understand that for horseshoeing forty cents.  One kitchen, I can’t quite make that out, five dollars. One set, I see those chairs in here D M chairs or something.
RICHARDSON:  That is dark mahogany, I would say.
ALEX:  So it would probably be a set of six chairs for five dollars.  Here is an Ohio bed white two fifty, one pairs of springs for three dollars, a kitchen table three seventy five a stand table a dollar seventy five, one machinist hammer seventy five and two, what that? Number 12 B R Hamrick  the whole order came to about forty dollars I guess. It went out to a Hamrick he probably a blacksmith.  I wonder if that name came from hammer.
RICHARDSON:  No, over in Webster County you find a lot of Hamricks.
ALEX:  Oh yeah. In Webster Springs you find one on every hill and the hollow.
RICHARDSON, yeah. And three or four in the county.
ALEX:  Yeah, I know that county pretty well and there are a lot of them over there.  Here is another Hamrick, I notice that they sold a safe, is that a kitchen cabinet?
RICHARDSON:  Yeah, at these auction sales it was pie safe they call them. That what that was.
ALEX:  Yeah, they had glass tops huh they were pretty expensive.
RICHARDSON:  No, most of them had a metal nothing but tin and had designs taking a nail and drove in there and raised the tin.
ALEX: Oh yeah.
RICHARDSON:  and made designs on them.
ALEX:  Oh yeah.
RICHARDSON:  Some of them had glass in them, but most of them were the metal.
ALEX: Kind of a tin cabinet then?
RICHARDSON:  Right. No, no the cabinet itself was made out of wood but then the door had metal in the frame there instead of glass but the panel was made out of tin.
ALEX:  Oh, I see, What was an Ohio white bed?  I see that is here often.
RICHARDSON:  Well the Ohio was the brand name and they put it down there to distinguish. Maybe they had a Foster bed or a …..
ALEX:  Well they sold mattresses, most of those I see in here were felt mattresses. One wash boiler seventy five cents