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MU-ADVANCE Faculty Survey II: Workload and
Resources
This second news item
in a series of three highlights responses from
faculty regarding workload and resources at
Marshall. We will compare the results from the
MU-ADVANCE-administered climate survey to the
Collaborative on Academic Careers in Higher
Education (COACHE) survey. The COACHE survey reports
responses on job satisfaction from more than 6000
tenure-track university faculty. COACHE evaluates
faculty workload issues based on teaching, research,
and support services.
Teaching:
At Marshall, faculty ranked departmental information
about teaching load as adequate, and felt that
departmental politics do not interfere with getting
their work done. Women were more satisfied with how
their departments inform them about teaching loads
than men were. Significant differences were found
when comparing faculty responses by rank. Full
professors reported that their work expectations
have changed since the time of their original hire,
and they also feel they are expected to do more
work, such as serve on more committees and/or
provide more assistance to students, than others in
their department. See Tables 1a and 1b for
MU-ADVANCE survey results.
Research:
All Marshall faculty gave low ratings for start-up
packages and the amount of equipment and supplies
available for them to do their jobs. Overall, women
gave higher rankings than men to how their
colleagues value their area of study, the allocation
of resources, and support to garner external funds.
Women reported more difficulty in balancing
teaching, research, and outreach expectations. By
rank, full professors felt more strongly that they
were asked by their department administration to
take on extra responsibilities (teaching,
committees, etc.) that negatively affect their
research productivity. See Tables 2a and 2b for
MU-ADVANCE survey results.
Support Services:
Relative to whether Marshall faculty felt their
departments are approachable and that they received
respect from their departmental administration,
female faculty responded with significantly higher
ranks than male faculty. Full professors felt that
they did not have the opportunity to provide
anonymous feedback about the department, and that
staff support is inadequate. See Tables 3a and 3b
for MU-ADVANCE survey results.
The COACHE survey (2007) reports that female faculty
felt less satisfied with the time commitment to
research and with support services than male
colleagues. COACHE also found that junior faculty
are more satisfied with the teaching component and
least satisfied with the research component. Both of
these findings are reflected in the MU-ADVANCE
faculty survey. In addition, female faculty at
Marshall are less satisfied than their male
colleagues with balancing teaching and service loads
with research expectations. Further evaluation of
the teaching and service workloads is necessary in
order to determine whether there are differences
based on gender and/or rank at Marshall, and if so,
whether any differences are due to inequities in
assignments or are a results of other factors such
as family responsibilities.
References
The Collaborative on Academic Careers in Higher
Education (COACHE). 2007. Tenure-track faculty
job satisfaction survey highlights report. 27p
Table 1a. Teaching resource
evaluation, by gender, for all STEM departments at
Marshall (all departments within the College of
Science and the College of Information Technology
and Engineering; the Psychology, Sociology, Criminal
Justice, and Geography Departments in the College of
Liberal Arts; and the Departments of Anatomy,
Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Microbiology,
Immunology, Molecular Genetics, Pharmacology, and
Physiology in the School of Medicine). Scale (range:
1=strongly disagree to 4= strongly agree). N=93; **
= significance of P < 0.05; * = P<0.1.
|
Survey question
|
Mean (Female)
|
Mean (Male)
|
|
My department provides adequate information
about how teaching loads are distributed.
|
3.21
|
2.84*
|
|
My department has policies in practice
about course loads and course releases.
|
2.79
|
2.80
|
|
I feel that my work expectations have
changed since the time of my original hire.
|
2.68
|
2.80
|
|
Within my department, I feel that my job
requires that I make compromises that
negatively affect my personal or family
responsibilities.
|
2.11
|
1.95
|
|
Within my department, I feel that I am
expected to do more work, such as serve on
more committees and/or provide more
assistance to students than others in my
department.
|
2.10
|
2.34
|
|
My department has departmental politics
that interfere with my ability to get my
work done.
|
1.86
|
1.92
|
Table 1b. Teaching resource
evaluation, by rank, for all STEM departments at
Marshall. Scale (range: 1=strongly disagree to 4=
strongly agree). N=95; ** = significance of P <
0.05; * = P<0.1.
|
Survey question
|
Mean (Assistant)
|
Mean (Associate)
|
Mean (Full)
|
|
My department provides adequate information
about how teaching loads are distributed.
|
3.00
|
2.73
|
3.05
|
|
My department has policies in practice about
course loads and course releases.
|
2.67
|
2.64
|
2.92
|
|
I feel that my work expectations have
changed since the time of my original hire.
|
2.48
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2.64
|
3.03**
|
|
Within my department, I feel that my job
requires that I make compromises that
negatively affect my personal or family
responsibilities.
|
2.00
|
1.90
|
2.08
|
|
Within my department, I feel that I am
expected to do more work, such as serve on
more committees and/or provide more
assistance to students than others in my
department.
|
2.04
|
2.10
|
2.55**
|
|
My department has departmental politics that
interfere with my ability to get my work
done.
|
1.92
|
1.96
|
1.90
|
Table 2a. Research resource
evaluation, by gender, for all STEM departments at
Marshall. Scale (range: 1=strongly disagree to 4=
strongly agree). N=93; ** = significance of P <
0.05; * = P<0.1.
|
Survey question
|
Mean (Female)
|
Mean (Male)
|
|
Within my department, my colleagues value
my field or area of study.
|
3.13
|
3.06
|
|
Within my department space and resources
are allocated fairly and justly.
|
3.07*
|
2.71
|
|
Marshall University provides sufficient lab
and office space for me to do my job
|
2.69
|
2.62
|
|
Within my department, I feel that I am able
to balance the teaching, research and
outreach activities expected of me.
|
2.62
|
2.86
|
|
Marshall University provides support for me
to garner funded research projects
|
2.61
|
2.44
|
|
Marshall University provides sufficient
equipment and supplies for me to do my job
|
2.41
|
2.40
|
|
Within my department, I feel that I am
asked by my department administration to
take on extra responsibilities (teaching,
committees, etc) that negatively affect my
research productivity.
|
2.21
|
2.24
|
|
I feel that I received an adequate start-up
package.
|
2.08
|
2.31
|
Table 2b.
Research resource evaluation, by rank, for all STEM
departments at Marshall. Scale (range: 1=strongly
disagree to 4= strongly agree). N=95; ** =
significance of P < 0.05; * = P<0.1.
|
Survey question
|
Mean (Assistant)
|
Mean (Associate)
|
Mean (Full)
|
|
Within my department, my colleagues value my
field or area of study.
|
3.12
|
3.03
|
3.05
|
|
Within my department space and resources are
allocated fairly and justly.
|
2.92
|
2.77
|
2.80
|
|
Marshall University provides sufficient lab
and office space for me to do my job
|
2.32
|
2.80
|
2.69
|
|
Within my department, I feel that I am able
to balance the teaching, research and
outreach activities expected of me.
|
2.72
|
2.70
|
2.77
|
|
Marshall University provides support for me
to garner funded research projects
|
2.48
|
2.33
|
2.51
|
|
Marshall University provides sufficient
equipment and supplies for me to do my job
|
2.24
|
2.37
|
2.51
|
|
Within my department, I feel that I am asked
by my department administration to take on
extra responsibilities (teaching,
committees, etc) that negatively affect my
research productivity.
|
1.83
|
2.27*
|
2.50**
|
|
I feel that I received an adequate start-up
package.
|
2.26
|
2.38
|
1.97
|
Table 3a.
Support services evaluation, by gender, for all STEM
departments at Marshall. Scale (range: 1=strongly
disagree to 4= strongly agree). N=93; ** =
significance of P < 0.05; * = P<0.1.
|
Survey question
|
Mean (Female)
|
Mean (Male)
|
|
Within my department, I feel that I am
treated with respect by the classified
staff.
|
3.72*
|
3.45
|
|
|
The administration within my department is
approachable.
|
3.72**
|
3.36
|
|
|
The administration within my department
keeps me informed about key issues.
|
3.31
|
3.05
|
|
|
Within my department staff support is
adequate.
|
2.73
|
2.48
|
|
|
Within my department, I feel that I am able
to provide regular anonymous feedback about
my department administration.
|
2.09
|
2.41
|
|
Table 3b. Support services
evaluation, by rank, for all STEM departments at
Marshall. Scale (range: 1=strongly disagree to 4=
strongly agree). N=95; ** = significance of P <
0.05; * = P<0.1.
|
Survey question
|
Mean (Assistant)
|
Mean (Associate)
|
Mean (Full)
|
|
Within my department, I feel that I am
treated with respect by the classified
staff.
|
3.64
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3.53
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3.45
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|
The administration within my department is
approachable.
|
3.32
|
3.48
|
3.59
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|
The administration within my department
keeps me informed about key issues.
|
2.88
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3.03
|
3.31*
|
|
Within my department staff support is
adequate.
|
2.76
|
2.77
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2.23**
|
|
Within my department, I feel that I am able
to provide regular anonymous feedback about
my department administration.
|
2.05
|
2.29
|
2.43
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