What is a COOP?
A Continuity of Operations Plan, or COOP, is a practical roadmap for keeping essential university functions operating during and after a disruption. It does not replace emergency response procedures. Instead, it answers a department-level question: what must we keep doing, who must do it, what do they need, and how will we do it if normal resources are unavailable?
This builder converts department intake information into a downloadable department COOP annex. The completed plan should be reviewed by department leadership, validated through discussion or tabletop exercise, stored in an accessible secure location, and updated whenever staffing, systems, facilities, or essential functions change.
- Essential functions identify what must continue or resume first.
- Succession and delegation clarify who has authority if normal leadership is unavailable.
- Interdependencies identify what the department needs from others and what others need from the department.
- Vital records, IT systems, and resources identify what must be protected, backed up, accessed, or restored.
- Recovery strategy explains how the department will activate the plan, operate under degraded conditions, and return to normal.
1. Department Profile
Basic identifying information used for the cover page and plan control information.
2. Organization & Personnel
Describe the department and list normal staffing by position or function. Do not list every individual employee unless needed for continuity roles.
Day-to-Day Personnel
Enter current staff positions and the number of people in each position, not individual names.
Daily Organizational Chart
Optional: upload an image of the department org chart. It will be embedded in the generated plan.
3. Succession & Delegation
Succession identifies who assumes authority when leadership is unavailable. Delegation defines what authority is transferred, any limits, and when that authority begins or ends.
4. Essential Functions
Identify functions that must continue or resume quickly to prevent unacceptable operational, academic, financial, regulatory, or reputational impacts. Use Tier 1 for functions that must resume within 24 hours, Tier 2 for 2-6 days, and Tier 3 for more than one week.
5. Interdependencies
Identify departments, vendors, or external partners your department relies on to perform essential functions, and identify essential functions your department provides to others.
5.1 Departments / Partners This Department Relies On
5.2 Essential Functions This Department Supports for Others
6. Vital Records, Data, IT Systems & Critical Resources
List systems, records, data, equipment, vendors, supplies, and other resources required to carry out essential functions. Include backup locations, access requirements, and the maximum acceptable outage where known.
Critical Vendors / Contracts / MOUs
7. Facilities, Alternate Worksites & Telework
Identify alternate facilities, remote work options, technology needs, and relocation assumptions if the primary facility is unavailable.
8. Communications & Emergency Contacts
Describe how department personnel, leadership, students, stakeholders, and partners will be notified and updated during a continuity incident.
Department Emergency Contact Roster
9. Recovery Strategy
Describe how the department will activate the plan, continue or restore essential functions, procure emergency resources, relocate or operate remotely, and return to normal operations.
Marshall COOP Activation Categories
10. Training, Testing, Exercises & Plan Maintenance
Identify how the department will train personnel, test the plan, exercise procedures, update contact lists, and maintain the COOP.
Plan Maintenance
11. Approval & Distribution
Document approval authority, distribution, and annual review expectations.
Completion Notification to EHS / Emergency Management
Use this section after the department has completed the intake and generated the draft COOP. The button below opens a pre-filled email to the review office so EHS/Emergency Management knows the department COOP is ready for review and sign-off.
Generated COOP Preview
Click “Update Preview” after editing. This preview is what will export to Word or print/save as PDF.