FOR
IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Friday,
Jan. 12, 2007
Contact:
Dave Wellman, Director of Communications
(304) 696-7153
Marshall
professor again receives NATO grant
Photo
available
HUNTINGTON,
W.Va. – Dr. Ashok Vaseashta,
a professor in Marshall University’s
College of Science, has received an
award in excess of $80,000 from the
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
(NATO) that will enable him to conduct
an advanced study institute (ASI) in
Romania.
The ASI,
which takes place June 4-15, is titled
“Functionalized Nanoscale Materials,
Devices, and Systems for Chemical and
Biological Sensors, Photonics, and
Energy Generation and Storage.” The
grant is to be supplemented by several
federal and international agencies to
support student participations from NATO
and partner countries.
This is
the second time that Vaseashta has
received a grant from NATO to conduct a
study institute. He received a similar
award by NATO in July 2003 to direct an
ASI titled “Nanostructured and Advanced
Materials for Applications in Sensors,
Optoelectronic and Photovoltaic
Technology” in Sozopol, Bulgaria in
September 2004.
The NATO
ASI will take place in Sinaia, Romania,
located in the scenic Prahova Valley,
about 120 kilometers north of Bucharest
and 44 kilometers from Brasov. One of
Romania’s oldest, most famous mountain
resorts, Sinaia often is referred to as
the “Pearl of the Romanian
Carpathians.”
Graduate
students, post-doctoral fellows and
other scientists will hear lectures from
12 to 14 internationally known lecturers
and several focused session speakers and
present their own research work at the
ASI.
The NATO
award is highly competitive and is
approved only after a rigorous review by
researchers from many NATO countries.
Vaseashta said he was “pleasantly
surprised” when he received the letter
from NATO, indicating the grant was
approved.
In
addition to the NATO ASI, he is
co-chairing an international symposium
on Nanotechnology in Environmental
Pollution Prevention with the Asia
Pacific Nanotechnology Forum, Australia.
One of the common themes of both the
meetings is the use of nanomaterials in
detection, monitoring, and remediation
of environmental pollution.
“The topic
is of personal interest to me,”
Vaseashta said. He said that following
the loss of a family member, possibly
due to pollution, a couple of years ago,
he got more involved in this topic. He
since has delivered several invited and
keynote lectures worldwide promoting
education highlighting the adverse
affects of pollution and how these nano
dimensional materials can help mitigate
the problem.
In
addition to the ASI, he is scheduled to
deliver several lectures in eight
countries this year. Dr. Andrew Rogerson,
dean of Marshall’s College of Science,
said he is impressed with the
international exposure that such
meetings bring to Marshall University.
Vaseashta
said that more than three million people
die each year from the effects of air
pollution. He noted that emission from
fuel-operated machinery is one of the
leading causes of pollution, even though
more than one-third of the entire world
population does not have access to
fuel-operated machinery.
Citing a
quote from the World Energy Congress (WEC),
he said that if the world continues to
use fuels at the current rate, the
damage from environmental pollution in
2025 will reach a “point of no return.”
Long-term
exposure to air pollution provokes
inflammation, accelerates
atherosclerosis, and alters cardiac
function. These illnesses are further
magnified for people suffering from
diabetes, chronic pulmonary diseases,
and inflammatory diseases, Vaseashta
said.
According
to the American Lung Association (ALA),
Charleston, W.Va., ranks 16th
in U.S. metropolitan areas most polluted
by year-round particle pollution. “One
of the objectives of this research is to
gather enough data to convince the
policymakers to implement changes to
reduce pollution sooner rather than
later,” Vaseashta said.
Rogerson
said recent advances in nanoscale
materials, devices, and systems have
provided new opportunities for
scientific and technological
developments.
“However,
behavior of nanoscale materials in the
environment, their transport through air
and water, mode of entry into living
organisms, and impact on human health
are poorly understood,” he said. “Safe
handling of nanomaterials and intensive
investigation of their environmental
impact is indispensable.”
Vaseashta
can be reached at (304) 696-2755 and by
e-mail:
prof.vaseashta@marshall.edu.
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