How do I prepare for the SAT/ACT?
An important step in preparing for college is to plan and study for the SAT/ACT exam. Most colleges in the U.S. use your scores to assess the probability of your success in college, so your scores can be an important attribute of your application.

Though your SAT/ACT score does not necessarily guarantee or prevent your admission, high scores can be advantageous along with the other criteria you submit for assessment. These other materials include your high school transcript (your grades for your classes), any extracurricular activities, essays, and online college credit (see section on online courses).

One advantage to the current acceptance of both test scores is that students can choose which test they think they will do better on based upon their strengths and weaknesses. The reason you might do better on one test as opposed to the other is because both tests are significantly different. The ACT tests English, math, reading, and science reasoning; and the SAT tests math, vocabulary, and reading comprehension. At first glance it may seem that the only major difference is the science reasoning section on the ACT; but in fact, there are other differences between the two tests. For example, the SAT focuses more on vocabulary testing than does the ACT.

Be sure to speak to your parents, teachers, and counselors concerning standardized tests to get their advice and instruction on registration, studying, and practice tests.  Use any resources available to you to research the tests, what you need to know, and how to be prepared.

Find out as much as you can and schedule regular appointments with people at your school who deal with standardized tests and college preparation so that you stay informed about important information and dates.

There are a couple of practice tests you can take in preparation for the ACT or SAT.  For example, you can take the PSAT or NMSQT to prepare for the SAT, or you can take the PLAN in the 10th grade to prepare for the ACT. 

Practice tests are a good way of testing your abilities early so that you can see what areas might need special attention when studying for the real thing. It also gives you an opportunity to get used to the test environment so that you will feel more comfortable with it when you take the real test.

The ACT is entirely multiple choice whereas the SAT is not. The ACT tests English grammar, but the SAT does not; therefore, if you are better at multiple choice questions and English grammar, then you might prefer to take the ACT. However, it is best to check with the colleges you think you might be interested in before you make a decision just to be sure that they accept both scores, as there may be some colleges that still prefer one or the other.

Sometimes, students choose to take both types of tests so they will be prepared for whichever test score is requested on various college application forms. Also, it is a more comprehensive way of testing your knowledge and abilities.

      Registration
You can register for both tests on their websites, but speak to your school counselor before signing up as they may prefer you to register using an alternative method and after receiving guidance. The ACT currently costs $29 and the SAT $41.50, though these prices are subject to change depending on the year and day that you take the test.

For up-to-date pricing information check the websites:
ACT website
SAT website

      Test Scores
A lot of students wonder what makes a good score.  Our advice is simply to aim for the highest possible score you can achieve. Perfect scores are rare. For the ACT a perfect score (the highest possible score you can achieve) is 36; for the SAT, a perfect score would be 1600. Both the ACT and SAT websites offer statistics that highlight median scores achieved across the nation, which will give you some idea of what is possible and what is likely. However, you should try not to compare yourself to anyone else. The national average is not an indicator of what you personally can achieve; you may score higher or lower.

The best thing you can do is prepare thoroughly for the test and do your best on the test day. Some students choose to take their tests again if they feel they didn’t achieve the best score they could. This is fine, and many schools will accept your highest score regardless of the number of attempts. It is probably better though to try and prepare enough for the test to just have to take it one time.